夏天到了,太阳火辣辣的,防晒成了每个人出门前必做的功课。
但你知道 “防晒霜” 用英语怎么说吗?
今天Dino就来和大家聊聊有关“防晒”的英文知识~
01
“防晒霜” 的英文表达
1. Sunscreen
翻译:防晒霜(最常用的总称,适用于各种质地的防晒产品)
例句:Don't forget to apply sunscreenbefore going to the beach.
(去海滩前别忘了涂防晒霜。)
2. Sunblock
翻译:防晒霜(更强调 “阻挡紫外线” 的物理防晒产品,质地通常更厚重)
例句:Children with sensitive skin should use sunblock with natural ingredients.
(敏感肌儿童应使用含天然成分的防晒霜。)
3. Sun cream/lotion/gel
翻译:防晒乳 / 防晒露 / 防晒凝胶(根据质地细分的表达)
例句:I prefer sun gelin summer because it's lightweight and non-sticky.
jrhz.info(夏天我更喜欢防晒凝胶,因为质地轻薄不黏腻。)
02
防晒指数相关英文术语
1. SPF(Sun Protection Factor)
翻译:防晒指数(衡量防晒产品对 UVB 的防护能力)
例句:Choose a sunscreen with SPF30 or higher for daily outdoor activities.
(日常户外活动应选择 SPF30 及以上的防晒霜。)
2. PA(Protection Grade of UVA)
翻译:PA 值(衡量防晒产品对 UVA 的防护能力,“+” 越多防护力越强)
例句:This sunblock has PA+++, which provides long-lasting protection against UVA rays.
(这款防晒霜 PA+++,能持久抵御 UVA 射线。)
3. Broad-spectrum
翻译:广谱防晒(表示同时防护 UVA 和 UVB)
例句:It's important to use broad-spectrumsunscreen to prevent skin aging.
(使用广谱防晒霜预防皮肤老化很重要。)
03
防晒相关动词和场景表达
1. Apply sunscreen
翻译:涂抹防晒霜(“apply” 表示 “涂抹、使用”)
例句:You should apply sunscreenevenly 15 minutes before going outside.
(出门前 15 分钟应均匀涂抹防晒霜。)
2. Reapply sunscreen
翻译:补涂防晒霜(“reapply” 表示 “重新涂抹”)
例句:Remember to reapply sunscreenevery two hours when swimming.
(游泳时记得每两小时补涂一次防晒霜。)
3. Rub in(=Massage in)
翻译:按摩至吸收(指将防晒霜轻轻揉开抹匀)
例句:Gently rub in the sun cream until it's fully absorbed by the skin.
(轻轻按摩防晒乳直至皮肤完全吸收。)
04
防晒误区与实用英文提醒
Only apply sunscreen in summer
翻译:“只在夏天涂防晒霜”(误区)
例句:In fact, UV rays exist all year round, so sunscreen is necessary every day.
(事实上,紫外线全年存在,因此每天都需要涂防晒霜。)
Higher SPF means better protection
翻译:“SPF 值越高防护越好”(不完全正确)
例句:While SPF 50 offers more protection than SPF 30, the difference is marginal after SPF 30.
(虽然 SPF50 比 SPF30 防护更强,但超过 SPF30 后差异就很小了。)
总结
英文表达 | 翻译 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
Sunscreen | 防晒霜 | Apply sunscreen before outdoor activities. |
SPF | 防晒指数 | Choose a product with SPF 50 for beach trips. |
Reapply | 补涂 | Reapply every two hours when exposed to water. |
Broad-spectrum | 广谱防晒 | Broad-spectrum sunblock is essential for anti-aging. |